select the correct statements about exposure control select the correct statements about exposure control

The employer must ensure that the medical records are kept confidential and are not reported or disclosed without the express written consent of the worker, except as required by the standard or as may be required by law. Controls that isolate or remove the bloodborne pathogens hazard from the workplace (sharps disposal containers, self-sheathing needles, safer medical devices, such as sharps with engineered sharps injury protections and needleless systems). Employers must enter sharps injury cases on the OSHA 300 Log and the sharps injury log without entering the employees name. A78. Boston, MA 02203 Q37. Responsible for Writing & Monitoring and Exposure Control Plan. . In the exposure control plan, are employers required to list specific tasks that place the employee at risk for all job classifications? Substitution. Yes. Nam risus ante, dapi, Explore over 16 million step-by-step answers from our library, View answer & additonal benefits from the subscription, Explore recently answered questions from the same subject, Explore documents and answered questions from similar courses, Explore recently asked questions from the same subject. A38. and disinfected PDF EHS - Bloodborne Pathogen Exposure Control Plan A6. If a mobile cart is used in these areas, an alternative would be to lock the sharps container onto the cart. On the navigation bar, expand Host a Session, and then select Hands-on Lab. Bending, recapping, or removing contaminated needles is prohibited, except under certain circumstances. A75. (If NOT documented they were NOT done), MUST be kept for 3-Years from the date of training. A73. (617) 565-9860, Region II The U.S. Public Health Service (USPHS) does not recommend routine booster doses of hepatitis B vaccine, so they are not required at this time. The employer shall ensure that employees who have contact with contaminated laundry wear protective gloves and other appropriate personal protective equipment. Employers may use the OSHA 300 Log to meet the requirements of the sharps injury log provided they enter the same information required for the sharps injury log on the OSHA 300 Log and maintain the records in a way that segregates sharps injuries from other types of work-related injuries and illnesses, or allows sharps injuries to be easily separated. BLOOD BORNE PATHOGENS Flashcards | Quizlet In addition, counseling must be made available regardless of the employee's decision to accept serological testing. Hypoallergenic gloves, glove liners, powderless gloves or other similar alternatives must be provided for employees who are allergic to the gloves that are normally provided. Q21. In addition, see Question 6 for vaccination of employees designated to render first aid. Exposure Control Methods . The labels must be fluorescent orange or orange-red or predominantly so, with symbols and lettering in a contrasting color. Engineering controls are A- Required in the medical office. Exposure Control Plan This is provided to eliminate or minimize occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens. A37. What are the required colors for the labels? Contaminated laundry shall be handled as little as possible with a minimum of agitation. Explanation of OSHA bloodborne pathogens regulations, Epidemiology & Symptoms of bloodborne pathogens, Explanation of the Lab's exposure control plan, description of methods for recognition of lab procedures that may involve exposure to pathogens, Use & limitations of methods to limit or prevent exposure, Hep B vaccine Availability, Efficacy, & Safety, Appropriate procedures in an emergency involving blood or infectious materials, Standard procedures to implement if exposure occurs including method of reporting & medical follow-up, explanation of appropriate signs, labels & color coding required by OSHA, Lab MUST document all OSHA compliance activities. Females are capable of pregnancy, usually between puberty, at around 12 years, and menopause, around the age of 50. Reusable sharps must be placed in containers which are puncture-resistant, leakproof on the sides and bottom, and properly labeled or color-coded until they are reprocessed. Complying with OSHA's Blood-Borne Pathogens Standard, 29 CFR 1910.1030. A12. The client, of course, may specify what qualifications are required for supplied personnel, including vaccination status. The standard requires that PPE be "appropriate." Do employers have to buy a washer and dryer to clean employees' personal protective equipment? Do I need to autoclave waste before disposing? Region I Housekeeping workers in healthcare facilities may have occupational exposure, as defined by the standard. It was written to help individuals fighting AIDS find their voice. There is no specific requirement to autoclave waste before disposal. Early life exposure to microbes in the gastric systems allow for the proper development of immune system Oc. If the specimens leave the facility (e.g., during transport, shipment, or disposal), a label or red color-coding is required. Asked 99 days ago|11/20/2022 3:31:22 PM. OSHA requires employees MUST be provide training on bloodborne pathogen regulations at the time of INITIAL employment & ANNUAL review is required. if cannot appropriate biphazard labels must be affixed and company notified. ; It raised AIDS awareness by starring several well-known actors. However, any additions to that language should be made for the sole purpose of improving employee comprehension. Regulation 42 of the Building Regulations 2010 requires builders to provide evidence of the testing of all fixed fans to the Building Control Body (BCB) within 5 days of the test being carried out. The Connecticut, Illinois, New Jersey, New York and Virgin Islands programs cover public employees only. A27. Each customizable field is highlighted to make it. ) A2. Can employees refuse the vaccination? A31. The client employer has the primary responsibility for such protection, but the "lessor employer" likewise has a responsibility under the Occupational Safety and Health Act. States with approved programs must have standards that are identical to, or at least as effective as, the Federal OSHA standards. This framework give room for the employer to creates a written plan that will help in protecting their workers from bloodborne pathogens. (415) 625-2547, Region X Q49. Following an exposure incident, employers are required to document, at a minimum, the route(s) of exposure, and the circumstances under which the exposure incident occurred. b) Microorganisms in bodily fluids like tears, sweat, and saliva. Physicians who are sole practitioners or partners are not considered employees under the OSH Act; therefore, they are not covered by the protections of the standard. - ANS - someone with whom you already have a business relationship Which of the following statements about Mutual Fund Dealers Association of Canada (MFDA) is CORRECT? labour, materials and plant/equipment), output of labour and plant/equipment with respect to various tasks and various industry variables (e. If all the employees within a specific job classification perform duties where occupational exposure occurs, then a list of specific tasks and procedures is not required for that job classification. Q75. When a facility utilizes Universal Precautions in the handling of all soiled laundry, alternative labeling or color-coding is sufficient if it permits all employees to recognize the containers as requiring compliance with Universal Precautions. It must be reviewed and updated at least yearly to reflect changes such as new worker positions or technology used to reduce exposures to blood or body fluids. Exposure Control Plan must state the lab personnel will be protected from bloodborne pathogens. Wash the exposed area with soap and water. Blood-borne Pathogen: Exposure Control Plan Flashcards In the context of OSHA's standard on Bloodborne Pathogens, the personnel provider would be required to provide the general training outlined in the standard and the client employer would be responsible for providing site-specific training. Question. Q69. (CT*, ME, MA, NH, RI, VT*) Are employees allowed to take their protective equipment home and launder it? If, within 90 days of the exposure incident, the employee elects to have the baseline sample tested for HIV, testing must be done as soon as feasible. Lab Coats & other protective clothing MUST be removed when contaminated & placed into appropriate laundry containers, HOME laundering of PPE (Lab Coats) is PROHIBITED, Protective Eye-wear MUST be cleaned after each use & if contaminated, Disinfected before leaving the work area, Mouthpieces for CPR & resuscitation bags MUST be available, Gloves MUST be removed, appropriately discarded & hands washed with soap before leaving Lab. Per the OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, an Exposure Control Plan must meet certain criteria: It must be written specifically for each facility. Setting a correct exposure is a subjective process somewhat governed by technical considerations. Volunteers are not covered by the standard. The standard applies to ship repairing, shipbuilding and shipbreaking and on commercial fishing vessels and other vessels where OSHA has jurisdiction, but not in longshoring and marine terminals. Administration of Biological and Chemical Hazards to Animals Controlled Substances Laboratory Animal Allergies Medical Clearance and Safety Training For Animal Researchers Zoonotic Disease Information Biological Safety Emergencies, Exposures and Spills Autoclave Use Biohazard Waste Disposal Biological Safety Cabinets Biological Toxins Copies of the OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens standard are available from the OSHA website. For example, OSHA expects products such as discarded sanitary napkins to be discarded into waste containers which are lined in such a way as to prevent contact with the contents. Who must be offered the hepatitis B vaccination? Is animal blood used in research covered under the laboratory section of the standard? The hierarchy of controls has five levels of actions to reduce or remove hazards. The Curtis Center The hierarchy of controls is a way of determining which actions will best control exposures. The trainer must demonstrate expertise in the area of occupational hazards of bloodborne pathogens. You will receive training within your department whenever changes to processes, equipment, and/or procedures relating to BBP control . Sleep can be described as a state of reduced mental and physical activity, in which consciousness is altered, and sensory activity is inhibited to a certain extent. The client employer has the primary responsibility for such protection, but the "lessor employer" likewise has a responsibility under the Occupational Safety and Health Act. A report that lists all such first-aid incidents must be readily available to all employees and provided to OSHA upon request. What recordkeeping does OSHA require for exposure incidents? Select The Correct Statements about exposure control A: Single use gloves must be changed frequently and never re-used B: Gloves Are The Only Types Of PPE You Need To Protect Yourself From BBP. Lab MUST provide cleaning material for disinfecting a variety of surfaces & types of contamination. For example, these actions may be necessary when performing blood gas analyses; when inoculating a blood culture bottle; or when administering incremental doses of a medication to the same patient. Gloves must be worn by employees whenever any vascular access procedure is performed, including phlebotomy. For example, counseling should include USPHS recommendations about the transmission and prevention of HIV. Does the exposure control plan need to be a separate document? Yes. OSHA expects these products to be discarded into waste containers which are properly lined with plastic or wax paper bags. OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard & Exposure Control Plan - MFASCO Appropriate disposal containers (Red plastic bags), Leek-proof containers for storage of potentially infectious blood or other material. Bloodborne Pathogens - Overview - Home | Occupational Safety and Health A5. At the same time, the employer must determine if employees can come into contact with blood during the normal handling of such products from initial pick-up through disposal in the outgoing trash. BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS TRAINING - UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh Which of the following statements is TRUE about updating the exposure http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5011a1.htm. Methods of Control Work Practices The particular disinfectant used, as well as the frequency with which it is used, will depend upon the circumstances in which a given housekeeping task occurs (i.e., location within the facility, type of surface to be cleaned, type of soil present, and tasks and procedures being performed). Expert answered|Jerrald@22|Points 17878| Log in for more information. RESPONDING TO INJURIES If a co-worker has a minor accident that causes bleeding,try to have the victim bandage his or her own wound. Adaptive immune responses must be very carefully regulated. According to the current guidelines, employees who have ongoing contact with patients or blood and are at ongoing risk for percutaneous injuries should be tested for anti-HBs one to two months after the completion of the three-dose vaccination series. Reporting procedures must be in place under the exposure control plan to ensure that all first-aid incidents involving the presence of blood or OPIM are reported to the employer before the end of the work shift during which the incident occurs. 201 Varick Street, Room 670 As long as they meet the definition of a sharps container (i.e., containers must be closable, puncture-resistant, leakproof on sides and bottom and labeled or color-coded), OSHA would consider them to be acceptable. Q57. 170 S. Independence Mall West Who is responsible for providing PPE? They are infectious and can be transmitted by sharing toilets or computers. Q66. (312) 353-2220, Region VI Washing and drying the garments should be done according to the clothing manufacturer's instructions. The employee also has the right to decide to take the vaccination at a later date if he or she so chooses. Exposure Control Plan Must describe: Potential risks in the Lab, Measures taken to protect personnel, & Procedures to follow of Lab personnel are exposed to bloodborne pathogens. Published in category Computers and Technology, 27.08.2020 >> <<. A63. A47. Q19. A64. What is included in the training record? a) Infectious microorganisms are found in human blood or other bodily fluids. Lab MUST provide to personnel (AT NO CHARGE) all appropriate PPE. Contaminated PPE must be removed before leaving the work area and either dispos A- The MSDS contains basic information about specific chemical or product. Must describe: Potential risks in the Lab, Measures taken to protect personnel, & Procedures to follow of Lab personnel are exposed to bloodborne pathogens. A51. OSHAs Bloodborne Pathogens and Needlestick Prevention Topics Page provides resources that can be used for training. Protective shields, mechanical pipets, blood safety cabinets & other controls to prevent splatter of blood or other potentially infectious material. Exposure Control Plan for Bloodborne Pathogens We'll be at the Onslow Veterans Pow-Wow on Saturday, November 5, from 10 a. The purpose of this ECP includes: Eliminating or minimizing occupational exposure of employees to blood or certain other body fluids. The play was Kramer's response to the emerging HIV/AIDS epidemic in New . Shearing or breaking contaminated needles is completely prohibited by the standard. It is not required on all containers for which 29 CFR 1910.1030 requires the biohazard label. Reports of first-aid incidents must include the names of all first-aid providers who rendered assistance and a description of the circumstances of the accident, including date and time, as well as a determination of whether an exposure incident, as defined in the standard, has occurred. OSHA considers personnel providers, who send their own employees to work at other facilities, to be employers whose employees may be exposed to hazards. (Private sector workers in these states are covered by Federal OSHA.) A32. A44. A15. Q26. Infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus or Hepatitis B can result from a single exposure. However, under the section on HIV and HBV Research Laboratories and Production Facilities, there is a requirement stating that all regulated waste from the facilities must be either incinerated or decontaminated by a method, such as autoclaving, known to effectively destroy bloodborne pathogens. Lead in bone is released into blood during pregnancy and becomes a source of exposure to the developing fetus. A22. The corporation which employs these physicians may be cited by OSHA for violations affecting those physicians. A59. What water temperature and detergent types are acceptable? nk. Contaminated reusable sharps must not be stored or reprocessed in a manner that would require the employee to reach by hand into containers. A8. If employees are trained and designated as responsible for rendering first aid as part of their job duties, they are covered by the protections of the standard. Exposure Control Q80. What does OSHA mean by the term "regulated waste"? Single use gloves must be changed frequently and never re-used - is correct statements about exposure control. (215) 861-4900, Region IV Q58. What alternatives are acceptable if soap and running water are not available for handwashing? Must the exposure control plan be accessible to employees? Including route of exposure & identity of exposed individual. A76. However, the General Duty Clause (Section 5(a)(1) of the OSH Act) will be used, where appropriate, to protect employees from bloodborne hazards in construction, longshoring, marine terminals and agriculture. A41. Q44. As stated in a similar answer to Question 5, OSHA considers personnel providers, who send their own employees to work at other facilities, to be employers whose employees may be exposed to hazards. The written opinion for post-exposure evaluation must include information that the employee has been informed of the results of the evaluation and told about any medical conditions resulting from exposure that may require further evaluation and treatment. It is an option that employers may consider. Q33. Training records must be retained for 3 years from the training date. Q2. This determination is not based on actual volume of blood, but rather on the potential to release blood (e.g., when compacted in a waste container). Environmental Health & Safety (EHS) administers and oversees implementation of the program. 30 practice questions for the NCLEX-RN exam. Another option is to contract out the laundering of protective clothing. Engineering controls and work practices - Methods including sharps disposal , review of work practices, employee involvement and awareness are all included. A40. The medical record includes the name and social security number of the employee; a copy of the employee's hepatitis B vaccination status including the dates of all the hepatitis B vaccinations and any medical records relative to the employee's ability to receive the vaccination; copies of all results of examinations, medical testing and follow-up procedures; copies of the healthcare professional's written opinion; and copies of the information provided to the healthcare professional. Can I Buy A Gun With An Expired Driver's LicenseA California Identification Card, rather than a California Driver's License, is a valid form of identification, and should be available to you. How to Calculate Risk Exposure? Q68. What information must the employer provide to the healthcare professional following an exposure incident? The engineering controls in use at the time and work practices followed; The protective equipment or clothing used at the time of the exposure incident; Location of the incident and procedures being performed when the incident occurred; and. The responsibility for providing, laundering, cleaning, repairing, replacing, and disposing of PPE at no cost to employees rests with the employer. Hepatitis B Vaccination and Post-Exposure Follow-up Procedures 90 7th Street, Suite 18100 [29 CFR 1910.1030(g)(2)(vii)]. Examples of health care professionals include infection control practitioners, nurse practitioners, and registered nurses. Q47. If an employer is exempted from the OSHA recordkeeping rule, the employer does not have to maintain a sharps log. Yes. The standard was revised by the Needlestick Safety and Prevention Act of 2000. The use of eye protection would be based on the reasonable anticipation of facial exposure. The standard requires that all equipment that may be contaminated must be examined and decontaminated as necessary before servicing or shipping. If consent cannot be obtained and is required by state law, the employer must document in writing that consent cannot be obtained. Although the standard does not apply to animal blood unless it comes from an experimental animal infected with HIV or HBV, persons handling animals or animal blood should follow general precautions recommended by the Centers for Disease Control/National Institutes of Health Publication, Biosafety in Microbiological and Biomedical Laboratories. Secondary containers or bags are only required if the primary container is contaminated on the outside. A29. In addition, the employer must ensure that this information is conveyed to the affected employees, the servicing representative, and/or the manufacturer, as appropriate, before handling, servicing, or shipping. Select the correct statements from the following. - byjus.com Universal Precautions is OSHA's required method of control to protect employees from exposure to all human blood and OPIM. A description of the employee's duties as they relate to the exposure incident; Documentation of the route(s) and circumstances of the exposure; The results of the source individual's blood testing, if available; and. The employer must obtain and provide to the employee a copy of the evaluating healthcare professional's written opinion within 15 days of completion of the evaluation. Tasks and procedures that are closely related may be grouped. The three correct statements regarding the play "The Normal Heart" by Larry Kramer are as follows:. Although specific risk involved in business cannot be predicted and controlled, the risk which is predictable and can be managed are calculated with the following formula: Any object that can puncture that can puncture the skin, including needles, scalpel blades, orthodontic wires, endodontic instruments, broken glass, etc. However, OSHA will consider it a de minimis violation - a technical violation carrying no penalties - if employees, who administer first aid as a collateral duty to their routine work assignments, are not offered the pre-exposure hepatitis B vaccination, provided that a number of conditions are met. There should be information about the following: The employer should then evaluate the policies and "failures of controls" at the time of the exposure incident to determine actions that could prevent future incidents. When is the exposed employee's blood tested? Contaminated laundry means laundry which has been soiled with blood or other potentially infectious materials or may contain sharps. 181. c) K, R b & C s being large in size can easily stabilize large ions, thus forming superoxides . To be useful, the documentation must contain sufficient detail about the incident. Selected Answer: b. JFK Federal Building, Room E340 Providing workers with task-specific work instructions that address both the hazards and the necessary controls. If the employee consents to the follow-up evaluation after an exposure incident, but does not give consent for HIV serological testing, the blood sample must be preserved for 90 days. A67. Alternatives include using containers that are lockable or are designed to prevent removal of syringes while maintaining easy accessibility for discarding. Q14. The exposure control plan is the employer's written program that outlines the protective measures an employer will take to eliminate or minimize employee exposure to blood and OPIM. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. Q55. What type of eye protection do I need to wear when working with blood or OPIM? A7. It is certainly in the interest of the lessor employer to ensure that all steps required under the standard have been taken by the client employer to ensure a safe and healthful workplace for the leased employees. BSI is an acceptable alternative to Universal Precautions, provided facilities utilizing BSI adhere to all other provisions of the standard. Q48. Also, from time to time we update our guidance in response to new information. A69. What should be included in the evaluation of an exposure incident? Disposable gloves shall be replaced as soon as practical after they have become contaminated, or as soon as feasible if they are torn, punctured, or their ability to function as a barrier is compromised. The labeling exemption in section (d)(2)(xiii)(A) of the standard applies to facilities that handle all specimens with Universal Precautions provided the containers are recognizable as containing specimens. Contaminated laundry shall be bagged or containerized at the location where it was used and shall not be sorted or rinsed in the location of use. Q39. The healthcare professional must be provided with a copy of the standard as well as the following information: Q59. ; The Normal Heart. Exposure is the amount of light that reaches your camera sensor. Select the correct statements about exposure control. A19. (IA*, KS, MO, NE) Can the hepatitis B vaccination be made a condition of employment? The Bloodborne Pathogens standard lists the elements required in a training program. Table of Contents Also, if the specimen could puncture the primary container, a secondary puncture-resistant container is required. VMware Hands-on Labs allow you explore VMware products and services; we make the . The Exposure Control Plan for Bloodborne Pathogens is established to protect employees from infectious disease resulting from exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials (OPIM).