Al-Baraa Ibn Malik Another son of Umm Sulaim, he was a brave warrior responsible for the victory at Yamama. For the concept of Sahaba, see Sahaba. You can get 10 of our Islamic worksheets at only $19. [33:60] Unless the hypocrites, and those with disease in their hearts and the vicious liars of the city (Medina) refrain (from persecuting you) we will surely grant you the upper hand, then they would not be your neighbors within a short while. Whenever any male or female Muslim hears my name, they take a liking to me." He lived a long life and died during the civil war. Studying these definitions will clarify for us the position of many people like Imam Al-Bukhary who used his definition of the word Sahaba to accept many of the false and fabricated Hadiths that were included in his book, Sahih Al-Bukhary. However, his stay in Madinah was brief. [8:6] They argued with you against the truth, even after everything was explained to them. "Al-I`tiqad `ala Madhhab al-Salaf Ahl al-Sunna wa al-Jama`a", by, Learn how and when to remove this template message, general involvement in military campaign with Muhammad, "A STUDY OF THE COMPANIONS OF THE PROPHET: GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRlBUTION AND POLITICAL ALIGNMENTS (1999)", "reviewing of the article "Companions of the Prophet" authored by linda L. Kim", "Muawiyah, Gerbang Kehormatan Sahabat (2)", "Companions of the Prophet in view of Quran and Imams", The Companions of the Prophet as seen by the Shi'a and the Sunnis, Sermons of the Commander of the Faithful, Imam Ali b. Abi Talib, from, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Companions_of_the_Prophet&oldid=1139717610, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles lacking in-text citations from October 2022, Articles having different image on Wikidata and Wikipedia, Vague or ambiguous geographic scope from July 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 16 February 2023, at 15:08. I hope that you can explain the virtue of the Sahaabah and what distinguishes them from others?. All these hypocrites and wicked people witnessed the Prophet Muhammed and listened to him. This is how Prophet Muhammad praised this Sahabi. Musab Ibn Umair He was the first person to be sent out of Makkah on anofficial mission of Dawah, and was responsible for the Dawah spreading through Madinah. He is a mercy for those among you who believe." Slovakia bans Islam as state religion , ensures no Mosques are built. The testimony of the companions, as it was passed down through trusted chains of narrators (isnads), was the basis of the developing Islamic tradition. Some Images may have been sourced from google and social media.If you have any issues and want it to be removed you can contact us. The most famous distribution of the Sahaba has been done by Hakim An Nisabori (a great scholar of Hadith) in his book "Ma'arifatu ulum al Hadith". From the traditions (hadith) of the life of Muhammad and his companions are drawn the Muslim way of life (sunnah), the code of conduct (sharia) it requires, and the jurisprudence (fiqh) by which Muslim communities should be regulated. [Source: Al-Isbah (1/4-5) of al-Hfidh lbn Hajar]. A person who converts to Islam after being a Sahaba and then becomes a Believer again after the demise of Muhammad is a Sahaba. Moreover, Abu Hurairah was a frequent worshipper; he used to take turns praying at nights. Zubair Ibn Al-Awwam He was the first person to draw his sword in defense of Islam. God knows that you are His messenger, and God bears witness that the hypocrites are liars. Her love and passion for writing gives her no boundaries in creativity and exceptional language style. Companions of the Prophet, Arabic abah or Ab, in Islam, followers of Muhammad who had personal contact with him, however slight. GOD promises THOSE AMONG THEM who believe, and lead a righteous life, forgiveness and a great recompense.". As simple as it seems, we can conclude that the "Sahaba", companions of the Prophet Muhammed, were regular people like all the generations before or after them, some of them were good and some were bad. End quote. GOD is Omnipotent. It is because of their efforts that the Islamic traditions have been preserved and handed down generation after generation without any fabrication. Zainab Bint Jahsh She was the Prophets cousin and married to him through Surah Al-Ahzaab. Source: Some posts may contains affiliate links and ads which help us in running the website.We are not related to 3rd party ads that shows up in our website. The same Hadith was given few more times with different narrators. Jabir ibn Abd Allah - Wikipedia Previous statement does not mean that this great Sahabi was not bestowed with ruler ship; on the contrary Abu Ubaida was privileged to be the commander-in-chief, leader of the greatest Muslim army ever and a beloved ruler of Syria. [21], Shias consider that any hadith where Muhammad is claimed to have absolved all abah from sin is a false report by those who opposed the Ahl al-Bayt.[22]. The virtue of the Sahaabah (may Allaah be pleased with them) The verses quoted above, which speak of their virtue and give them the glad tidings of Paradise, cannot been abrogated by anything. Create an account, If you do not have an account, you can click the button below to create one, Create new account Six Noble Qualities of Sahabah - YouTube This is the view of all the scholars, and of the fuqaha whose opinion counts. He detested hypocrisy and deceit. Umm Habiba Bint Abi Sufyan She was one of those who migrated to both Abyssinia and later Madinah. 70 amazing facts about 70 Sahaba / Companion of Prophet Muhammmad, The Female teacher of Imam Shafi-Sayyida Nafisa. If they repent, it would be best for them. References given at the end of Hadith below. These are the real enemies; beware of them. Bukhary had many hadiths narrated by Abdullah Ibn Abbas who was a young child during the Prophet's life. Your bro from Cape Town. We need to learn about them, love them, and emulate them. Of course, you have to believe the Book of Allah (Exalted is He), whereupon you curse those whom you refer to as 'Sahaba', and dissociate yourself to Allah (Exalted is He) from them, except from those among them who have been confirmed as being believers and . Allaah forgave those of the Sahaabah who turned back on the day of Uhud, as He says (interpretation of the meaning): Those of you who turned back on the day the two hosts met (i.e. Not only was Abu Ubaida loyal but he had a strong sense of responsibility towards Prophet Muhammad . It is interesting that they will never learn from it as God will block them from knowing the truth since they rejected the words of the Quran to start with. 6 Quality Of SAHABA - StrongerTogether Consequently, GOD augments their disease. Hence, throughout the battle he kept a close eye on him . ONLY GOD knew them. The general involvement in military campaign with Muhammad by Sahabah were highlighted by the third generation scholar named Ibn al-Mubarak, that once asked about who is better between Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan, who was a companion, and Umar ibn 'Abd al-'Aziz, who was famous for his piety. Said ibn Aamir al-Jumahi. These traditionalists ignore the teaching of God in the Quran in favor of the teachings of several scholars, Imams or Mullas. GOD is Omniscient, Most Wise. GOD is Rich, while you are poor. No one ever even had a thought of disobeying the prophet. Iman: He said, "Listen, the son of my brother, You do not know what we invented after him. "Allah looked into the hearts of His slaves, and He saw that the heart of Muhammad (peace be upon him) was the best of people's hearts, so He chose him for Himself and sent him with His message. His definition that anyone who seen the Prophet is a Sahaby has no support from the Quran or even from the Islamic history given by other Muslims of the early life of the Prophet and his companions. She narrated many important Hadiths. The stingy are stingy towards their own souls. Turkey Earthquake Appeal - Emergency Aid for Victims. There were more than 200 who reported hadiths from her. Abu Bakr As-Siddeeq He was the Prophets (pbuh) chosen companion for the Hijrah. Mu'aadh ibn jabal is one of the Ansaar Sahabi who accepted Islam and vowed in the second pledge of Al Aqabah. If they saw him, heard him, or were in his presence even briefly, they are companions. the number of battles a Sahabi fought alongside Prophet Muhammad . Narrated by al-Bukhaari (6932) and Muslim (1637), Aslm brother, this is really awesome!! While the true believers will be happy with the QURAN ALONE and the assurance of God in the Quran, the others will try to find an escape in the books that were never authorized by God, the books of Hadiths and Suuna. Umm Haram Bint Milhan The Prophet (pbuh) prophecized that she would sail with the first Muslim navy. He continued to be a humble and simple person as he was before all the riches. One such incident is reported by Hudhaifa (May Allah be pleased with him) during the battle of Khandaq (Trench). This is easy for GOD to do.". [48:11] The sedentary Aarabs who stay behind will say, "We have been preoccupied with our money and our families, so ask forgiveness for us!" [9:45] "The only people who wish to be excused are those who do not really believe in GOD and the Last Day. She was killed by Abu Jahl. A Sahabi is one who has met Prophet Muhammad , believed in what he preached and died as a Muslim. One third of the night was prayed by him, second third by his wife and last third by his daughter. Allaah has promised those among them who believe (i.e. [9:61] Some of them hurt the prophet by saying, "He is all ears!" 13713 and 45563. Abu Dujana He was a brave warrior who was given the Prophets (pbuh) sword. Among those Sifat, the first and foremost Sifat is the Sifat of Iman. In their view, the Quran has outlined a high level of faith as one of the distinctive qualities of the abah. Indeed, it is the devil's wish to lead them far astray. There are tens of Hadiths listed in the books of Bukhary and Muslim, that show how some of these "Sahabas" were rebellious against God commandments and the Prophet. 3. ". Some Muslims assert that they were more than 200,000 in number: it is believed that 124,000 witnessed the Farewell Sermon Muhammad delivered after making Farewell Pilgrimage to Mecca. If anything threatens the community, you see their eyes rolling with fear, as if death had already come to them. See 25:30. The leader of mankind, the foremost among the Messengers and Prophets, also testified to their virtue. The corrupted scholars and their blind followers disregarded what God said in the Quran and uphold these fabricated hadiths. His teaching should be taken over any teaching of any scholar, Imam or Mulla. They have incurred a painful retribution. Anyone who died after rejecting Islam and becoming an apostate is not considered as a companion. GOD is fully Cognizant of everything you do. Abu Dharr Al-Ghifaari He was not from Makkah but went to Makkah in search of the Prophet (pbuh) and became an early convert. Their marks are on their faces, because of prostrating. I dont have space and time here to explain the whole incident. Hence, all night long his house was busy in remembrance of Allah. Notice the expression in 48:29, "THOSE AMONG THEM", which tells you, it is not ALL of them. Sad Ibn Ubadah He was the leader of the Khazraj tribe, and was appointed as the leader of the Ansaar. We will double the retribution for them, then they end up committed to a terrible retribution. They turned back on their heel". The man answered: I will not disobey you in anything. It followed him everywhere he went as if it were his shadow. [1], As verses 30-33 from Al-Azb, Shias believe their argument[where?] Abu Sufyan told his troops to ask the name of the person sitting next to each soldier. Whatever sins or mistakes any of them may have made maybe overlooked in comparison to the honour of accompanying the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and they were forgiven and pardoned. Who would accept to take his religion from these children ??!!!!! Sahabah - WikiIslam These are no believers, and, consequently, GOD has nullified their works. Then Abu Hurairah made a supplication saying: "O Lord, I ask You for what my two companions have asked and I ask You for knowledge which will not be forgotten." When someone is admitted in the presence of a ruler, he falsely agrees with whatever is said and commends the ruler for what he has not done; that is sedition. Reflections of Eid Khutbah by Shaykh Abdal Hakim Murad, Dealing with Internet Hate: a Digital Discourse, The 10 Sources of Barakah according to the Quran and Sunnah. Uthman Ibn Affan He was considered the most modest of the Sahaba and even the angels would feel shy around him. Shaykh al-Sadi (may Allaah have mercy on him) said: Those who acknowledge the blessing and affirm it, and who do what it requires of righteous deeds, are the ones on whom Allaah bestows His blessing, to the exclusion of those who are not grateful, for Allaah is wise and He does not place His bounty with one who is not qualified to receive it. The mark of them (i.e. You see them bowing and falling down prostrate (in prayer), seeking Bounty from Allaah and (His) Good Pleasure. Ibn Katheer (may Allaah have mercy on him) said in Tafseer al-Quraan al-Azeem (4/243): He knew what was in their hearts i.e., of sincerity and loyalty, and the willingness to hear and obey. Ibn Masood (may Allaah be pleased with him) said: Allaah looked into the hearts of His slaves, and He saw that the heart of Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) was the best of peoples hearts, so He chose him for Himself and sent him with His message. GOD will never permit the disbelievers to prevail over the believers. Zayd ibn Thabit the notable Sahaba of the Prophet Mouhammad reported: "While Abu Hurairah and I and another friend of mine were in the Masjid praying to God Almighty and performing dhikr to Him, the Messenger of God appeared. Importance of the Sahaba Two of the rings of the Prophet's mail had penetrated his cheeks and he was bleeding. Trustworthiness became his strong trait and flourished under the guidance of Prophet Muhammad . Rather, the history of the companions of Prophet Muhammad should be read with the intention that they will help us observe and understand how to behave in society. They are mentioned in the Kitb-i-qn, the primary theological work of the Bah religion. Scholars have various definitions as to who is a Sahabi. consequence of their own works? Such is GOD's blessing; He bestows it upon whomever He wills. The first quality of the Sahaabah was their firm eemaan and yaqeen in the Kalimah His complete name is Abdul Rehman Bin Sakhar adDoosi. In the view of Shi'as, the best of the Prophet's (s) companions were Imam 'Ali b. Abi Talib (a) and his two sons, Imam al-Hasan (a) and Imam al-Husayn (a). After becoming a Muslim his main concern was to convince his mother to become a Muslim. [9:97] The Aarabs are the worst in disbelief and hypocrisy, and the most likely to ignore the laws that GOD has revealed to His messenger. "Sahaba" in a very clear way, that leaves no doubt about how they were, and how they behaved. The Quran which is the ultimate truth described some of those who witnessed the Prophet Muhammed , i.e. Later Islamic scholars accepted their testimony of the words and deeds of Muhammad, the occasions on which the Quran was revealed and other various important matters of Islamic history and practice. "The Prophet said: 'Ameen.' This is the same example as in the Torah. 6 Qualities | PDF | Sahabah | Hadith - Scribd Rashidun | History, Caliphs, & Facts | Britannica Abbas Ibn Abdul Mutallib He was the uncle of the Prophet (pbuh) and is considered the last person to make Hijrah to Madinah. The Companions of the Prophet (Arabic: ; a-aba meaning "the companions", from the verb meaning "accompany", "keep company with", "associate with") were the disciples and followers of Muhammad who saw or met him during his lifetime, while being a Muslim and were physically in his presence. Abdur Rahman Ibn Awf He was the wealthiest Sahabi and was extremely generous. Hudhayfah ibn al-Yaman - Wikipedia Die as a true Muslim. Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah. They have been made Saints by the ignorant and traditional Muslims alike. His participation in the Battle of Badr is questioned by some historians; he is known to have fought in 19 battles (including Badr) under command of Muhammad and was a trusted Sahabi. We should always pray to Allah the Merciful that our lives benefit the Ummah and our hard work is accepted in the hereafter. This is because they disbelieve in GOD and His messenger. Abdullah Ibn Salaam He was a Jewish Rabbi who converted to Islam. This is the view of Ahl al-Sunnah wal-Jamaaah. He had a raw talent of articulation, when he talked, people were spell-bound. Sauda Bint Zamah She was the second woman that the Prophet (pbuh) married and helped raise his daughters. Follow us in our Social media Profiles: (facebook @islamhashtag), (instagram @islamhashtag ) and (pinterest @islamhashtag ). The Views Of Ahlus-Sunnah Towards The Sahabah. ", [8:25] "Beware of a retribution that may not be limited to the evildoers among you. ", [48:29] "Muhammad - the messenger of GOD - and those with him are harsh and stern against the disbelievers, but kind and compassionate amongst themselves. That is also discussed in detail in the answers to questions no. The Sahaabah (r.a.a.) Safwan Ibn Umayyah He was the son of Umayyah Ibn Khalaf and only converted to Islam after the battle of Hunayn. Al-Suyuti recognized eleven levels of companionship. While this reflects their uncalled for attachment to human beings like them, it also exposes a disbelief in the Quran that taught us that some of the Prophet's companions were good and some were bad. [16], According to the History of the Prophets and Kings, after the death of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, Abu Bakr, Umar and Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah and the Anr of Medina held consultations and selected Abu Bakr as the first caliph. This is the best [for you], and best in the end. He expressed great regret at accepting Islam so late, and made up for it in Jihad. Companions of the Prophet | History, Sahabah, & Hadith Majmoo al-Fataawa, 4/434. April 7, 2021 4681 1 To be accepted by Allah Ta'ala, Allah Ta'ala does not look at one's color, shape, wealth, or riches; rather Allah Ta'ala sees one's Sifat or qualities. Al-Qurtubi's Istb f marifat al-Ahb, who died in 1071, consists of 2770 biographies of male and 381 biographies of female abah. In Islam, companions of Muammad are classified into categories including the Muhajirun who accompanied Muhammad from Mecca to Medina, the Ansar who lived in Medina, and the Badriyyun who fought at the Battle of Badr. Allah careth for all, and He knoweth all things." (al-Baqarah 2: 247) 2.2.1.2 Identification of leaders' requirements In selecting the leaders, the people must do it carefully and seriously because the leaders have to protect the religion and not play with it. The Sunni scholar ibn Hajar al-Asqalani (d.852 H) said, The most correct of what I have come across is that a Sahb (Companion) is one who met the Prophet Muhammad whilst believing in him, and died as a Muslim. Aisha Bint Abi Bakr She narrated more Hadiths than any other woman and was a great scholar of Islam. Their hearts are full of doubt, and their doubts cause them to waver.". To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. He migrated to Syria afterwards and spent his life among expatriates as a teacher of Fiqh. The comment above by Anis Sayani is taken out of context, fabricated and modified to make the argument. Say, "The fire of Hell is much hotter," if they could only comprehend. Nevertheless, he showed great heroism on battlefields. If you obey GOD and His messenger, He will not put any of your works to waste. [49:17] They act as if they are doing you a favor by embracing Submission! Ibn Hanbal who also has a book of his own collecting more Hadiths than Bukhary accepted this definition and clarified it by saying ; "The Sahaby is anyone who accompanied the Prophet for a year, a month, a day or even an hour or even just seen him. She also passed away during the Prophets lifetime. He was martyred at Mutah. According to an observation in al-Qastallani's Al-Muwahib al-Ladunniyyah, an untold number of persons had already converted to Islam by the time Muhammad died. Ali Ibn Abi Talib He grew up in the Prophets (pbuh) home and accepted Islam when he was ten years old. 6 sifat in English | EnglishBayan.com The Messenger of Allh ( allallhu 'alayhi wa sallam) titled him as "Al- Faruq"the Criterion between good and evil. His manner of speech is described by one of the Sahabi "as if light and pearls were emanating from his mouth rather than speech". Pakistani actress Anum Fayyaz has decided to quit showbiz industry and follow more of an Islamic lifestyle. He was never documented to accompany the Prophet as one of the Sahaba, but Bukhary made him one. Hamza Ibn Abdul Mutallib -He was the uncle of the Prophet (pbuh). In fact, they are evildoers, but they do not perceive. Questions cannot be asked through this form. 'Abd al-Muttalib, Ubayd Allah b. al-Abbas b. Abd al-Muttalib, Umm Kulthum Daughter of Prophet Muhammad (s), Al-Mughira b. al-Harith b. Abd al-Muttalib, Righteousness of the Companions of the Prophet (s), https://en.wikishia.net/index.php?title=List_of_Sahaba&oldid=184508, Articles with quality and priority assessment, Articles with no priority and b grade quality. sahabi) were the companions of Prophet Muhammad. We became silent and he said: "Carry on with what you were doing." If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. And to Panama, look at these qualities, honesty, trustworthiness, truthfulness, these were qualities, not only of Muhammad Sallallahu, alayhi wasallam, he had them of the highest degree, like I said, that degree was absolutely rare at the time, which means, you know, if someone came to you, you were honest, then they spoke to you about something Upon Umar's questioning about why he had not kept any furniture in his house? When they are told, "Do not commit evil," they say, "But we are righteous!" The number of Sahaba is counted more than a hundred-thousand individuals. Last verses of Surah al Imran-Learning Sabr, Ribat and Taqwa. GOD is fully aware of all your works. The sixth quality is strive in the path of Allah S.W.T Muawiyah Ibn Abi Sufyan He was the first Muslim king and founder of the Umayyad Dynasty. Abdullah Ibn Abbas He was the younger brother of Fadhl and is known as the greatest authority on Tafseer. I suggest you read authentic Seerah and History books. Although devastated, he only prayed for mercy and forgiveness for those who attacked his father unknowingly. If a disbeliever sees Muhammad and then joins the Believers after the demise of Muhammad, he is not a Sahaba; nor is a person called a Sahaba if he converted to Islam afterward although he had seen Muhammad as a Muslim. We should not be reading these accounts of Sahabas as some stories. When they are told, "Come let the messenger of GOD pray for your forgiveness," they mockingly turn their heads, and you see them repel others and act arrogantly. We, at submission.org, receive many inquiries about the companions of the prophets (Sahaba)Most of them represent infatuation with them to the point of idolatry. Ibn Sirin narrates that they were with Abu Hurairah who was wearing two reddish coloured cloths made in Kattaan. During the battle of Uhud, he sensed the potential threat to the Prophet's life. Copyright SimplyIslam Academy. This is confirmed in the Qur'aan and Sunnah, in more than one place. Mufti Menk - Why the Sahabah are Special? - Muslim Central The most widespread definition of a companion is someone who met Muhammad, believed in him, and died a Muslim. May Allah bless Muhammad and his Family and damn their enemies. Sad Ibn Muadh He was the leader of the Aus tribe, and was martyred after the Battle of the Trench. Our judge will be the book of God, thatGod called the BEST HADITH. He was disciplined and spoke with such captivating logic that people around him naturally inclined towards him. (They shall be) among the dwellers of Paradise ___ a promise of truth, which they have been promised. [5], Some Quranic references are important to Sunni Muslim views of the reverence due to all companions;[6][7][8][9][10][11][f][g][h][i] It sometimes admonishes them, as when Aisha, daughter of the first Sunni caliph Abu Bakr and the wife of Muhammad, was accused of infidelity. It was narrated that Ibn Abbaas said: When the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) was dying, there were men in the house among whom was Umar ibn al-Khattaab. [9:75] Some of them even pledged: "If GOD showered us with His grace, we would be charitable, and would lead a righteous life. The incident grieved the Sahabas a lot. Which Quran verses mention the sahaba/companions? Listen to the words of Allaah (interpretation of the meaning): Indeed, Allaah was pleased with the believers when they gave the Bayah (pledge) to you (O Muhammad) under the tree, He knew what was in their hearts, and He sent down AsSakeenah (calmness and tranquillity) upon them, and He rewarded them with a near victory. Afterwards she reverted back to Islam. When they get up for the Contact Prayer (Salat), they get up lazily. Abdullah bin Salama said: A Muslim asked Mu'aadh Ibn Jabal: Teach me. Earn what is halal and rightfully yours and do not earn sin. had many qualities in their lives. Zainab Bint Khuzayma She was known for her generosity and passed away two years after marrying the Prophet (pbuh). 'Ubayd Allah b. I cannot but hope to give the Sahaba their due of praise and merely made a reference to their eminence, their astonishing faith, their sacrifices, and the good cause they set for their lives. You can subscribe to get a weekly email with our recent articles. Log in, //