To Kill a Mockingbird -Analysis of Major Characters. A Christmas Carol Quotes 50 of the best book quotes from A Christmas Carol 01 Share "God bless us every one!" Charles Dickens author God person A Christmas Carol book Tiny Tim character christmas blessings concepts 02 Share "Every traveler has a home of his own, and he learns to appreciate it the more from his wandering." Charles Dickens author I will live in the Past, the Present, and the Future. Dickens considers ignorance the worst, because it leads to want. Whoop! This is clearly not possible. * The use of pathetic fallacy shows that he is in direct opposition to anyone who tries to help him. Oh, glorious. Analysis. The adjective solitary and neglected highlight his feelings of loneliness and isolation, creating sympathy for him. Stave 3 - ignorance and want Setting can help create an atmosphere or mood in a literary work. Note the use of the adjective poor to describe Bob Cratchit. Watching Scrooge forge his own invisible chain served as part of Marley's punishment for his deeds in life. The conditional subordinate clause represents Scrooge's future actions. Themes= greed and generosity of the poor. I am not the man I was', When Scrooge sees the name on the gravestone, he realises that time for change is limited, The ghost of Christmas past shows Scrooge some memories that may have been lost to time, Stave 2: 'each one connected with a thousand thoughts, and hopes, and joys, and cares long forgotten', Stave 4: 'Are these the shadows of the things that Will be, or are they shadows of things that May be, only? The image of the oyster is almost perfect for Scrooge at this stage in the book. Repetition of 'chuckle' emphasises Scrooge's newfound delight in giving. Bovey, Lee-James "A Christmas Carol Quotes " Book Analysis, https://bookanalysis.com/charles-dickens/a-christmas-carol/quotes/. The two children Ignorance and Want represents the attitudes of the rich to the poor in Victorian society. Stave 5 - Scrooge's reaction to discovering it is not too late The tone is impatient as he does so. However, the verb 'profit' still has a hint of selfishness - as well as an implication of individual, even material, gain. I am not the man I was. Imagery of warmth has symbolism of generosity, compassion and forgiveness- Fred always makes a effort with scrooge. Bob Crachit and the Cratchit Family Quotes, A Christmas Carol- The Ghost of Christmas Pre, 'An Inspector Calls' Key Quotations Analysis, myPerspectives: English Language Arts, Grade 7, myPerspectives: Grade 10, Volume 2 California Edition, myPerspectives, English Language Arts, Grade 8, California My Perspectives English Language Arts, Grade 9, Volume Two. However, some of the scenes are to help develop Scrooge's character and add backstory. How to revise from this guide You should be spending at least 30-60 minutes a week revising for English Literature from this point onwards, aiming to learn 5-7 key quotes for each character. But I have made the trial in homage to Christmas, and. Total Abstinence Principle more hilarious punning from Dickens. The ribbons are her means of dressing more festively. As a result of this he was damned to walk as a ghost chained with money boxes surrounding him. How does the speaker begin and end "Incident"? scientist; is. however, her reference to their father suggests that he had not been kind in the past, thus reinforcing our sympathy. Below one can explore the themes, symbols, and more that appear throughout the novel. A Christmas Carol (Key Quotes) 'Mankind is my business' - Marley (Should be Scrooges and everyone elses too) 'I will honour Christmas in my heart and, and try to keepit all the year' - Scrooge (Willing to change, become better person) . The style of A Christmas Carol is conversational and direct. The workers will be repairing the building. Stave 5 - Scrooge walks the streets enjoying the company of others. They were a boy and girl. A Christmas Carol Key Quotes and Analysis. A Christmas Carol Stave 1 Summary & Analysis | LitCharts It also explains why he becomes hard and sharp like a flint, later on. '', Stave 3 - the ghost uses Scrooge's words against him when he asks where there is refuge for the children, ignorance and want. "Every person has a right to take care of themselves. So, therefore, we should take responsibility for being a positive influence. The tremors of the great San Francisco earthquake that occurred in 1906 (was, were) estimated to have measured 8.3 on the Richter scale. Oh! A foil is a character who contrasts with another character (usually the protagonist) in order to highlight particular qualities of the other character. Stave 4 - in the rag 'n' bone man's shop A description of the ghost of Christmas present. Stave 3 - ignorance and want Ghost of Christmas Present, Stave 3, he warns that if Scrooge doesn't change himself that "doom" will be in his future. Tail has connotations of the devil- reinforcing evil image. 4 major themes of this novel are forgiveness, the influence of the past, greed, and poverty. "Every person has a right to take care of themselves. Scrooge's grave, by comparison to Tiny Tim's is 'overrun by weeds'. Scrooges words to the charity collectors as he refuses to give charity. Yellow, meagre, ragged, scowling, wolfish. Then write the form of that verb He did it all, and infinitely more; and to Tiny Tim, who did not die, he was a second father. I defy himif he finds me going there, in good temper, year after year, and saying, Uncle Scrooge, how are you? If it only puts him in the vein to leave his poor clerk fifty pounds, thats something. Marley tells scrooge he is responsible fro his punishment- he is suffering the consequences for his actions. Seven Years 3. 'Long and wound about him like a tail made of cash-boxes, keys, padlocks, ledgers, deeds and heavy purses.'. Stave 4 - in the rag 'n' bone man's shop 6. Of course, these changes seldom happen so quickly in reality and perhaps thats part of the reason that A Christmas Carol does not receive the critical acclaim that you could argue it deserves. "Business!" What are some key quotes from A Christmas Carol explained? A Christmas Carol: Study Guide | SparkNotes Family Theme in A Christmas Carol | LitCharts If he had been, he'd have had somebody to look after him when he was struck with Death, instead of lying gasping out his last there, alone by himself.'. It is really in this Stave that Dickens brings to life the Christmas that we all know and love today: the food, the presents, the games, the snow, and good feeling, the parties and generosity. Without the trauma from Scrooges youth and the death of his sister, Fran, its unlikely that he wouldve become the person that he did. My little, little child!'' They often came down handsomely, and Scrooge never did. No, Spirit! ``Are there no workhouses? The 10 Most Important Quotes in A Christmas Carol - YouTube This is where the clerk lives. Everyone is entitled to be a little happier on Christmas, and the Ghost of Christmas Present helps them to be so. We can infer that the only other person he cared for was Marley and even that wasn't really because of a friendship. The verb sparkled has magical and positive connotations, shows Fred is the antithesis of scrooge. Oh! The use of nature with a type of plant typically seen around christmas time makes scrooges comment even more menacing saying that they should kill him with the very thing that is giving him happiness in that certain period.- Scrooge If they would rather die, they had better do it and decrease the surplus population. The repetition of the word 'little' reinforces to the reader how young and innocent and undeserving of death was Tiny Tim. Themes= Christmas/greed and generosity/family. " Home Charles Dickens A Christmas Carol Best Quotes. He did it all and infinitely more; and to Tiny Tim, who did NOT die, he was a second father., He knew how to keep Christmas well, if any man alive possessed the Knowledge.. The simile has a snake like connotations, Marley is a symbol of evil. Check ()(\checkmark)() the blank before each sentence that contains a subordinate clause. Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1699 titles we cover. The Total Abstinence Principle was a phrase used for teetotallers (people who refrained from drinking). The list of adjectives show his wealth but also his warmth and generosity towards others. 'A Christmas Carol' Key Quotations Stave 5 Analysis "His eyes sparkled and his breath smocked.". The happiness he gives is quite as great as if it costs a fortune. The idea that they shake hands with each person 'individually' shows the humanity with which they treat everyone - they do not see the poor as 'creatures' Who suffers by his ill whims? Stave 5 - the bells ring A Christmas Carol Key Quotes Major Themes Major characters How to revise effectively Isolation and loneliness Ebenezer Scrooge One mistake people often make is to try to revise EVERYTHING. This shows scrooges lack of empathy for the poor people around christmas time not regarding their life or family, this is used to show a change later on in the book with him not donating to the 2 gentleman at the start but him donating to them at the end of the play- Scrooge to the two gentleman, Marley during his life was a harsh businessman similar to scrooge and he was also very uptight not giving money to charity or other good causes. A Christmas Carol Book Answers - myilibrary.org Dr Aidan, PhD, brings you the second video. This is to illustrate to the rich that they can be part of the solution, Dickens was of the belief that things in society could change and this was something he wished to portray to people to ensure they didn't lose hope, Stave 2: 'I should like to be able to say a word or two to my clerk just now', Stave 4: 'Fear you more than any other spectre I have seen. But it does share a lot of gothic conventions. When you analyse poverty in A Christmas Carol, you may want to reference the setting as well as using direct quotes from characters. Whereas the line about being solitary as an oyster suggests that Scrooge refuses to let anybody into his life. Ignorance could represent the wealthy upper classes who are ignorant of what they must do to help. Dickens creates sympathy for the poor, through the Crachit's and their tight knit family. "Tonight, if you have aught to teach me, let me profit by it.". In defending Fezziwig, he is taught a lesson and makes him think about how he treats his clerk, leading to his second moment of regret in which he'd like to 'say a word to two' to Bob. The repetitive structure and short exclamations create the sense that he cannot put into words how happy he is. The relative clause describing Tiny Tim reinforces the idea that it is Scrooge's actions that caused him to live. I am sure we shall none of us forget poor Tiny Timshall weor this first parting that there was among us? These cover themes like wealth, poverty, Christmas, and kindness. A happy New Year to all the world. Scrooge's assertion that 'it is not my business' is challenged quickly by Marley's ghost whose view is that 'mankind' should have been his 'business. Scrooge's sympathy for himself leads to sympathy for the carol singer from the night before. External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge. Dickens clearly uses them to represent what employment should be like. In this way, like a patient completing therapy, he has faced his past, but can now move on. Dickens was openly opposed to this view and challenges it throughout the novella. The entrance of Scrooge 's nephew Fred at the beginning of the story introduces another side to the miser. Scrooge hung his head to hear his own words and was overcome with penitence and grief. His house is dark - which reflects the darkness in his character and also adds to the gothic atmosphere of his house. The silent. Dr Aidan, PhD, provides you with key quotes and analysis relating to the theme of 'Christmas'. A merry Christmas to everybody! This use of listing to describe everything as 'good' helps to demonstrate the far reaching consequences of Scrooge's redemption. These compare with the bells at the start of the novel, signifying the hellish arrival of Marley's ghost. " Scrooge entered timidly and hung . Partially because of the nature of its main character. Scrooge, showing that through the visits of the different ghosts he began to change more and more, as in stave two his "lip was trembling", but now he is having "a violent fit of trembling". Scrooge. Stave 4 - About Scrooge's grave: Fred in A Christmas Carol - Characters - AQA - BBC Bitesize Although their behaviour is callous and cruel, the italicised personal pronoun he reminds us that scrooge (and the rich) are partly to blame fro the behaviour of the poor. The list of verbs, gives the spirit a threatening air- this is compounded by the fact that he does not speak to scrooge at all. Refine any search. Marley haunts scrooge- a description of his chains. Dickens uses these characters to challenge popular preconceptions that the wealthy had about the poor - preconceptions which led to support for the poor law and the workhouses. A merry Christmas to you.". Stave 3 - Scrooge's willingness to learn Dickens believed in collective responsibility - that the wealthy should take responsibility for helping the poor, specifically through the provision of education and support for children. In many ways the vision works like memory can do: it changes depending on perspectives or moods. Oh, glorious! I am as giddy as a drunken man. sungiemarie. The ghost of Christmas yet to come is a symbol of the effect that memories have on someone as they age. Bitter- "no wind that blew was bitterer than he. Themes= greed and generosity/time. Compare the different settings in "Grape Sherbet" Describe each setting using details from the poem. This is one of Freds lines, and it really helps to highlight the difference in viewpoints between Fred and his uncle. It would have done you good to see how green a place it is., Bob Cratchit about Freds kindness: It really seemed as if he had known our Tiny Tim, and felt with us., About Scrooges grave: overrun by grass and weeds., Scrooge on what he has learnt: I will not shut out the lessons that they teach., Scrooge: The Spirits of all Three shall strive within me., Scrooge: I am as light as a feather, I am a happy as an angel, I am as merry as a school-boy. The Ghost of Christmas Present greets Scrooge from on top of a pile of luxurious Christmas fare. Each sentence below contains a verb What is interesting is that a lot of the traditions that Dickens writes about werent quite so commonplace before his novella. Himself, always. He always did!". Mrs Cratchit, although poor, represents the family's will to make the best of things - to celebrate in spite of their poverty. I think he wanted to make it accessible to all classes so he could better spread his message. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. These include Scrooge's cold nature, the power of wealth, and loss. These cover themes like wealth, poverty, Christmas, and kindness. This symbolises his generosity and air of festivity. ``My little child!''. Themes= Christmas/greed and generosity/family. God save you! You must cook those fresh eggs for that kind of special salad. Money 5. Describes Fred, who is a symbol of Christmas spirit. Stave 3 - description of Mrs Cratchit When it was made you were another man. A Christmas Carol is rarely classified as a gothic novel. Stave 3 - the Cratchits 5. Then there are some of the settings contained in A Christmas Carol. The noun cell has connotations of Bob being imprisoned by scrooge. Imagery of warmth has symbolism of generosity, compassion and forgiveness- Fred always makes a effort with scrooge. Scrooge has undergone a metamorphoses - he has literally been reborn as a new man. ', Stave 5: 'No fog, no mist; clear, bright, jovial, stirring, cold;', Stave 5: 'He became as good a friend, as good a master, and as good a man, as the good old city knew, or any other good old city, town, or borough, in the good old world.'. Who suffers? ", "there's a cold within him" that "froze his old features", sociable- "wonderful party, wonderful games, wonderful unanimity". A Christmas Carol (Key Answers) Chapter 1 1. Did the Anglo-Saxon period last between 449 and 1066? The adjectives squeezing and wrenching, etc., relate to how one should imagine him with money, refusing to let go of his wealth. You are changed. "Quite alone in the world, I do believe.". It acts as a mirror for Scrooges wealth and position but also as a stark contrast in approach. But he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, Scrooge! Stave 4 - the final ghost This is another quote where Dickens draws on the semantic field of the cold weather. ', 'Many thousands are in want of common necessaries; hundreds of thousands are in want of common comforts". Dickens wished to educate people about the personal consequences of maintaining such an attitude, Scrooge's former staff can be seen selling of his old things as they were not paid sufficiently when he was alive, Stave 1/3: 'If he be like to die, he better do it and decrease the surplus population', Stave 3: 'wretched, abject, frightful, hideous, miserable', Stave 3: 'The girl is ignorance, the boy is want', 'it is more than usually desirable that we should make some slight provision for the Poor and destitute, who suffer greatly at the present time. The ghost of Christmas presents it sitting on a throne of food. His narrator describes events as they happened and doesnt spend a great deal of time on extraneous details. Themes= time/Christmas/generosity and forgiveness. As we will later learn, his bitterness originates at Christmas time and has warped his perspective of it. A Christmas Carol Themes and Analysis | Book Analysis The noun 'father' shows the idea that one laugh leads to another - happiness breeds happiness. 'No fog, no mist; clear, bright, jovial, stirring, cold; Golden sunlight; Heavenly sky; sweet fresh air; merry bells. In many ways, it is the child who can most tug on Scrooges heartstrings. Shows Scrooge's inability to harness any other views that arent his. A Christmas Carol Stave 2 Summary & Analysis | LitCharts This brightly\underline{\text{brightly}}brightly lit room will be perfect for my art studio. Beware them both, and all of their degree, but most of all beware this boy., Scrooge says to the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come: I am prepared to bear you company, and do it with a thankful heart., Two Business Colleagues: Its likely to be a very cheap funeral, said the same speaker; for upon my life I dont know of anybody to go to it., Scrooge to the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come: I see, I see. Hallo there! cried the Ghost, wringing its hands again. Past: "The curtains of his bed were drawn aside, I tell you, When the Ghost of Christmas Past arrives, the curtains of his bed were drawn aside by a hand. Here, it is clear that it is the ghost who makes the move the ghost actively. In this quote, Dickens describes London as a dark and dangerous place. I should like to have given him something: thats all., About the Fezziwig family: shaking hands with every person individually as he or she went out, wished him or her a Merry Christmas., Scrooge about Mr Fezziwig: The happiness he gives, is quite as great as if it costs a fortune., Belle to Scrooge: Another idol has displaced me., Belle about Scrooge: I have seen your nobler aspirations fall off one by one, until the master passion, Gain, engrosses you., Belles husband to Belle about Scrooge: Quite alone in the world, I do believe., There was nothing very cheerful in the climate or the town, and yet was there an air of cheerfulness abroad., About the Ghost of Christmas Present: Sprinkled incense on their dinners from his torch., About the Cratchits goose: a feathered phenomenon., There never was such a goose. One interesting feature of this stave relates to the fact that two people die in it: Scrooge and Tiny Tim: the richest and the poorest people in the book. He stopped at the outer door to bestow the greetings of the season on the clerk, who, cold as he was, was warmer than Scrooge. The case of this unhappy man might be my own. He must have slept through a whole day and half a night. Example: The scientist, along with her two assistants, (is, are) working on a computer simulation of earthquake activity. He greets Scrooge with a drink that makes him feel good: the milk of human kindness though one could be forgiven for seeing an alcoholic connection and then takes him on a tour of Christmases around the country. A Christmas Carol Charles Dickens On this page, readers can explore the quotes, they are broadly separated into a few sub-categories. Of course, Dickens does use his trademark lengthy descriptions but nearly everything has a point. No warmth could warm, no wintry weather chill him. In what ways does the text indicate lbn Batutta's social status? Bell, dong, ding; hammer, clang, clash! However, these are two children that he has no control over. Walled in by houses; overrun by grass and weeds. He always did.". The ghost of Christmas future symbolizes death and the mistakes that are sure to haunt him after his death. PDF A Christmas Carol - Holy Trinity Academy, Telford Without the ghost of Christmas future, Scrooge wouldve been unlikely to change. () The introduction of the portly gentlemen provide an opposition to Scrooge. The last line of A Christmas Carol is God bless us, everyone. Its spoken by the well-loved character Tiny Tim. 'A Christmas Carol' Key Quotations Stave 5 Analysis Term 1 / 5 "I am light as a feather, I am as happy as an angel, I am as merry as a schoolboy. Fezziwigs character is an understated part of the story of A Christmas Carol. "Are there no prisons?" They are mans. - Scrooge, Ever idiot who goes around with merry xmas on his lips should be buried with a stake of holly through his heart, The use of nature with a type of plant typically seen around christmas time makes scrooges comment even more menacing saying that they should kill him with the very thing that is giving him happiness in that certain period.- Scrooge. 2. Scrooge makes explicit reference to the Malthusian idea that the population must decrease in order to create better conditions. Stave one About Scrooge: "As solitary as an oyster." "External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge." "If they would rather die," said Scrooge, "they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population." "Darkness is cheap, and Scrooge liked it." The final ghost is by far the most scary of the three it remains silent throughout their time together, only standing by as a guide, and leaving Scrooge and the reader to work out the story himself. Stave 2 - the arrival of his sister, Fan but stopped at the first syllable', Repeated phrase (Juxtaposition and patterning), Stave 5: 'Hear me! Thus Dickens is ending with the message that we can all change our selfish ways and be a positive influence. No wind that blew was bitterer than he, no falling snow was more intent upon its purpose, no pelting rain less open to entreaty. That being said the fact that Marley is suffering damnation suggests that he too led a similar path to Scrooge. Marleys ghost is the one that kicks everything off but also acts as a mirror to Scrooge to show him the error of his ways. The spirit of Christmas is personified in his open heart, open hand, and outstretched arm. Pathetic fallacy - Scrooge can see now clearly - reinforced by the adjectives juxtaposing the foggy, misty scenes of earlier chapters when Scrooge could not see the error of his ways. A Christmas Carol is a well-loved and commonly read novel that focuses on themes of Christmas and poverty. Of course, the fact that this is obvious does not detract from the big reveal due to the way that Dickens masterfully creates tension. a squeezing, wrenching . Scrooge can see the error of his ways and then acts accordingly to become a better person. "The cold within him froze his old features", Early description of scrooge. Oh, no, no! The finger was still there. The adjective monstrous, creates a negative impression of the man, almost evil, and reinforces Dickens message that it was the ignorance of the rich that created many society's problems. I think this is why the character of Fezziwig exists to show that Scrooge is not representative of all the upper classes. enthusiastic- "a merry Christmas uncle. This is fitting because it is traditionally colder at Christmas but also because the cold is an apt metaphor for Scrooges personality. 'Christmas' in A Christmas Carol: Key Quotes & Analysis The ribbon for the bookmark should be seven (inches, in) long. Studying Charles Dickens' 'A Christmas Carol'? Xmas Present - This makes scrooge realise that he needs to change or Tiny Tim will die young which is the one of the first stages of scrooges change. 6 Memorable Quotes from A Christmas Carol | Book Analysis Being such a short story there is very little that is extraneous. If you watch any of the adaptations of A Christmas Carol Tiny Tim is almost always one of the loveable characters and with good reason. The Fezziwigs throw a party and treat everyone the same - no matter their status.