They are a deep green leaves with complementing silver veins. This variety of Alocasia is one of the most tropical-looking species. If you do choose a less-humid space, make sure to mist the leaves around twice a week or put the plant on a pebble tray. The Amazonica reaches a height and spread of about two feet. Alocasia zebrina generally likes average room temperature. Grow Philodendron plants in a potting mix that has excellent drainage, but still holds some moisture. These leaves have jagged, long teeth and are narrow and skinny. Namely, at the widest part of the leaf. This is a plant that will love a bathroom or kitchen. Put it under the required conditions and give it the recommended Philodendron Florida Ghost care. It can also be a great plant to shade smaller plants around it. An Alocasia type with high ornamental value, the Lauterbachiana features long and narrow leaves with wavy edges. Always water your green, leafy plant by thoroughly soaking or drenching the soil. Alocasia's cataphylls stay on the stem, while a Giant Philodendron's cataphylls dry and fall off. 2. Philodendron houseplants have been a mainstay of indoor gardens for over a hundred years and are prized for their low maintenance nature. The bold markings and large stature of the elephant ear plant varieties are sure to do just that. Once they come out of dormancy in the spring season, it is the best time to propagate these plants. The Pink Princess hybrid is a type of Philodendron plant with green and pink variegated leaves. The leaf has a thick and almost puffy appearance as if its a blow-up plant. Also, whole leaves can remain rolled and . The rugosa Alocasia has the thickest and most heavily textured leaves out of all the species. Many of the 480 species of Philodendron plants are popular houseplants thanks to their large, green leaves. Alocasia has a distinctively different colored central vein while Giant Philodendron doesnt. You should aerate the soil to ensure efficient drainage. In lower light conditions the leaves will be more vibrant. The sometimes beautiful and sometimes bizarre combination of spathe and spadix known as the inflorescence, and sometimes referred to as a flower, is a distinguishing feature of all aroids. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1" (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. The information will help you tell the differences between the various philodendron types. The plant can reach a height of 12-15 feet, while its leaves can reach a length of 3-6 feet and 2-4 feet in length. It grows up to 14 in (36 cm) in total. Colocasia vs Alocasia. They also bloom anthurium-like flowers of no more than three at a time. This is where it gets complicated. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. . They have beautiful spotted leaves, and vibrant blooms when in season. Alocasia 'Bambino' has deep green, arrowhead leaves with silvery green veins and purple undersides. Although the Philodendron Brasil can tolerate low to medium light, bright light helps keep its foliage vibrant. Is this an elephants ear or philodendron? - Houzz Caladium vs Syngonium (Differences & Similarities) - The City Wild Make sure to keep away from cold draughts. Another name for this Philodendron is sweetheart plant, and it is also botanically known as Philodendron scandens. 3. The Alocasia longiloba can be identified by its large and dark grey-green leaves with bold white veining. Anthurium vs Philodendron - What are the Differences. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Alocasia Zebrina: Plant Care and Growing Guide (With Pictures) We'll help you spot the difference! Waiting until the soil partly dries also helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats. Elephant Ears-Colocasia, Alocasia, Xanthosoma and Caladium in the However, compared to other varieties of Philodendron, this cultivar is a bright-looking plant. so adding some small bark/coir chips and perlite to houseplant soil will be good. Hope this . But be careful, Alocasias are poisonous and are best kept away from pets and kids. Additionally, Soil Ph should be around 5.6-7.0. Alocasia and Colocasia are often clumped together and are commonly known as elephant ear plants. How to Care for Kris Plant (Alocasia Sanderiana). It grows in partial-full shade to fill the darker spots in your garden. How toxic is alocasia? [Expert Guide!] - Thefaithfuldog.com The plants I have originated from two places. 1. Adapting your environment to these conditions can always be done, and ultimately shouldnt deter you from trying to bring either of these fantastic plants into your home. This plant is considered a mini alocasia; it only grows to about one foot in height. Apply a well-balanced liquid feed through the spring and summer frequently or small amounts of granular feed. The Zebrina enjoys bright, indirect light and lots of humidity. Pothos vs. Philodendron: 5 Easy Ways to Tell the Difference! The best temperature range is 65-85F (18C - 29C). Does your pothos plant need repotting? The undersides of the leaves are also interesting, sporting a reddish color that only adds to the appeal of this plant. There are 79 recorded species of Alocasia plants, all of them belonging to tropical and subtropical areas of the world. This plant will add elegance and glamour to your home. If you choose to purchase using these links, I receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. Begonias are an extremely popular indoor and outdoor plant. The Philodendron will grow in low-light environments, but the vibrancy of its leaves may fade. So, try not to keep this plant in too dry of a climate if you want it to grow well. Because they love humidity, green heartleaf Philodendron are excellent plants for bathrooms. The features of this pink plant are red stems and beautiful heart-shaped leaves. The plant got its name after the fragrant flowers it produces that resembles the calla lily flowers in that it has a pale peach spathe and a spadix. This Alocasia grows no more than 3 feet tall. The Philodendron Congo Rojo is a large-leafed plant that has elongated oval-shaped leaves in various shades of red, burgundy, and dark green. But the stem is the enticing part of this Alocasia, as it is a soft shade of beige spotted and striped with dark brown, making it look exotic and beautiful. The velvety green heart-shaped leaves can grow up to 3 ft. (90 cm) high. The Samar variety of Alocasia has sharp, dagger-shaped leaves with a deep green color and gentle sheen. Instead, the stiff burgundy stems grow large leaves that give this Philodendron a bushy, shrub-like appearance. Moonligh cultivar has lime green leaves and is non climbing type of philodendron. Difference Between Alocasia and Colocasia 2. It can have fiery orange colors and red or purple undertones to the deep green leaves, making for an interesting plant because you never know what it will look like when it grows. The plant has large pointy leaves but still has an air of delicacy due to its thin, wispy stems and spacious appearance. Philodendron and elephant ear plants: Houseplants 101 Known as the Giant Taro plant, this variety is not taro but has similar stems and leaves to the root vegetable. Required fields are marked *, Affiliate Disclosure:PlantIndex.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. The V-shaped, dark-green leaves feature wavy edges and bright, thick veins that almost protrude out of the leaf. Ensure adequate light exposure without direct sunlight, evenly moist soil, fast-draining potting mix and high levels of humidity. This vining plant is extremely easy to grow and only requires occasional watering when the soil is partly dry. Due to this familial connection, they share many common features but they are different plants. It has a unique peach-pink variegated foliage, and each leaf is unique in shape. The leaves of the plant may look sturdy, but they can get scorched if exposed to excess sunlight. New leaves grow as sunny-yellow leaves that gradually darken as they age. Because of its growth pattern, regular fertilizing with a weak solution will help the plant put out impressive foliage. Many of the leaves are green, but many will also take on a lustrous silvery-gray color. Dont expose it to drought, direct sunlight, temperature fluctuations or cold drafts. One of the best examples of an upright, non-climbing, indoor type of Philodendron is the Xanadu cultivar. There are also many different types of Alocasia, which can making picking one a bit tough! The most important care requirement is to protect them from direct sunlight. 2. Thinking of adding a monstera as a houseplant, or perhaps in your ornamental outdoor garden? With almost 100 varieties of Alocasias, choosing your perfect match can be overwhelming. A sheer curtain between the window and the plant can help block out the harshest rays if needed. 1 Alocasia Variegated Variegata White Green Plant Elephant Ear - eBay Alocasia varieties need shade to full sunlight depending on the variety. 15 Types of Alocasia Plants - Rare & Popular Varieties - Plant Index In contrast, Philodendron Billietiae has glossy, dark green leaves with prominent white veins that run throughout. All Rights Reserved. The Congo Rojo only grows in tropical and subtropical climates outdoors. What are the different types of Alocasia? - Remodelormove.com Although this large-leafed exotic looking type of Philodendron is a vining plant, regular pruning can give it a bushy appearance. It requires a well-draining potting mix and moderate watering. Despite growing considerably tall and large, they dont require much soil space to flourish as their roots dont grow very deep. 3. Pothos vs. Philodendron: What's the Difference? - The Spruce The plant is native to east and southeast Asia. Philodendron Gloriosum Care - #1 Best Guide - Plantophiles Another minor difference is that new Philodendron leaves are typically protected by a sheath called a cataphyll. Alocasia melo has a striking appearance with its deep dark oval leaves with a distinct point at the end of each one. This indoor plant is an excellent specimen evergreen leafy plant. It forms folds and crests on its sides. As a tropical indoor plant, the growth is restricted to the size of the pot. The leaves can grow to be several inches in length or just a few centimeters, adding some variety to the plant. As Caladiums are tubers (new growth comes from a tube as opposed to a node on a vine), Caladiums do not grow to be very tall. Leaf Color. Luckliy, there are things most indoor gardeners can do to improve their blooms. Let's take a look at both plants' leaves. 23 Gorgeous Alocasia Varieties to Grow at Home (With Pictures) This type of Alocasia is easier to maintain, a lot harder and more resilient than smaller ones. The confusion arises because Monstera were originally considered to be Philodendron (which how they got the nickname "Split leaf Philodendron"). Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. Image: Flickr. The Xanadu features smooth leaves and possesses a silk-like reflective surface while also having symmetrical lobes up to 16 inches (40 cm) long and 12 inches (30 cm) wide. A pothos (top photo) has leaves with a thicker, waxy feel and slightly raised/bumpy texture to the leaves. $28.99 + $17.99 shipping. While both Monstera and Philodendron belong the the Araceae family, they are two different plant species. Most climbing or hanging Philodendrons have heart-shaped leaves and long trailing vines. The deep green color fits perfectly with the rugged texture of the leaves. Difference Between Alocasia & Colocasia | Home Guides | SF Gate Philodendron vs Alocasia (9 Things to Consider) Each of them has arrow-shaped (rather large) leaves, boast similar-looking flowers, and they are all critter-resistant. Last updated: November 4, 2022 | As a native to Thailand and Laos, the plant enjoys warmth and humidity. Eventually, roots form from the node, and the process is a new plant. In the picture: Philodendron erubescens Red Emerald which has red stems. The Purple Umbrella plant is not purple but does have a grayish underside that some may think looks purple in the sunlight. Youll need a lot of room if you want to grow this upright Philodendron plant as it can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) tall and 6 ft. (2 m) wide. Brasil cultivar is a type of variegated heartleaf Philodendron. This is another small-growing Alocasia variety, with leaves reaching a maximum of 8 inches, while the plant growing to around 16 inches tall. Types of Alocasia: 25 Different Alocasia Varieties - All About Gardening Philodendron vs Monstera: Main Differences and How To Tell Them Apart The following differences are the key to telling Anthuriums and Alocasia apart: Alocasias have arrow-shaped foliage, whereas Anthuriums can have oval, heart-shaped, or spatula-shaped leaves. Anthurium or Alocasia: How To Tell Between Both! These true philodendrons include Philodendron silver-leaf, Philodendron Silver Queen, and Philodendron Silver-Streak. It is also one of the easiest to grow and care for. If you have a hard time picking out an Alocasia for your home, youre probably not alone. Larger plants can be placed on the floor, while smaller ones make for a striking table topper. Philodendron Florida Beauty Varieties. 20 Types of Philodendrons to Add to Your Houseplant Collection It has large glossy leaves in bright green. The distinguishing feature of this plant from the family Araceae is the exceptionally large leaves. The name makes many think it grows rapidly and is quite large, but this isnt usually the case. Philodendron Florida Ghost - Everything You Need to Know - Gardening It The leaves have a dark green and black shadowing effect, emphasized by the silvery accents on the interior of the embossed leaves. The difference between philodendron and alocasia. A mature Birkin plant will take a few years to reach its maximum height of around 3 ft. (1 m). The large and hardier Alocasia are perfect for beginner to intermediate gardeners, like the taro or the portodora. What is the difference between Alocasia amazonica and Alocasia Polly? The darker-leafed species of Philodendron are suitable for shaded areas. The hooded dwarf Alocasia is also commonly known as the buddhas hand. 25 Philodendron Varieties List with Pictures and Names But if you live in a temperate or dryer climate, you can still keep these beautiful houseplants in your home. The lacy tree Philodendron looks similar to the Xanadu plantand theres a good reason for that. At Home With Hues is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Conclusion. The stems grow very high and hold their large leaves in a horizontal manner that creates a sort of umbrella. A moss pole or plant support are the best things for this. Theme by 17th Avenue. While if youre looking for a challenge with a big reward, the silver dragon or black velvet Alocasias are perfect for you. The large leaves on the Philodendron may be as long as 1 ft. (30 cm). The leaves resemble elongated maple leaves, with their pointed and scooped edges. Philodendron Birkin has heart-shaped leaves with delicate creamy-white pinstripes. Philodendron Atabapoense vs Billietiae: What You Need to Know anyone think there's a difference between var macorrhiza and var frydek? The Alocasia cuprea has the most intricate and unusual color scheme of all the Alocasia varieties. Just make sure its never sitting in water. The Silver Dragon baginda is slightly different from the dragon scale variety of Alocasia. Alocasia Mahani, which also has the same scientific name as its common name, grows small in stature. This Philodendron cultivar is an upright, non-climbing, plant that can reach an upright height of 2 ft. (60 cm). Its not an ideal plant for indoor growing, so if you dont live in an area with a climate suitable for growing this plant outdoors, I recommend checking out the other Alocasia types I discuss in this article. This Alocasia variety can be recognized for its funky, striped, purple, and green stem. Ideally, the sunlight should never shine directly on the foliage. Many people will likely think this is a fake plant because of how thick the leaves are it can sometimes look like plastic or cardboard. Monsteras vs. Philodendrons: What's the Difference? However, many houseplant varieties have heart-shaped leaves that are much smaller. Rightfully so, this plant is the trendiest and most insta-worthy out of all the Alocasias on this list. 14 min read, 11 Tips To Keep Your African Violets Blooming Indoors, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Philodendron Gloriosum, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Anthurium Crystallinum, How to Repot a Pothos Plant in 5 Easy Steps, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Begonia Maculata, Monstera Varieties: 16 Different Types of Monstera Plants. There is also an obviously indented midrib and the shape tends to look something like a gardening spade. My cat and I really appreciate your support. Any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. Keep reading this article to find out the 51 most beautiful philodendron varieties in the world today. As this plant matures, its stems turn light shades of pink, adding that needed pop of color and flair of drama into your home. Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. These plants are both completely different plants than monstera . The erect spadix is covered in small white flowers, enclosed in a spathe shaped like a boat, similar to lily plants. The odd shape and texture make it popular among those that love an unusual tropical plant. However, it is small compared with other Alocasia varieties, so dont expect it to grow more than two feet in height. The leaves get up to 10 in (25 cm) long. All three of these tropical Aroids also prefer to stay dry when dormant (or as I like to say, they like to sleep in a dry bed . You can hang the vining plants in a basket from the ceiling or place on a high shelf for the beautiful long stems to create an attractive vertical accent. 15K subscribers in the alocasia community. All types of Philodendron plants thrive in medium to bright light. The leaves of this Alocasia are velvety, with silvery white veins and medium to dark green leaves. By accessing this website we assume you accept our. From all of the varieties of houseplants to choose from, Philodendron plants are some of the easiest to look after. If you live in temperate climates, you can only grow this plant indoors. Like the Alocasia portadora, it has a hardiness zone 11, meaning the plant can withstand temperatures down to 40F before entering dormancy. The monstera certainly looks and acts like a philodendron, even though it isn't classified as one. It has dramatically large leaves with a dark green sheen. The tail is reminiscent of a stingray, which is where the nickname came from. This houseplant likes its soil to dry out in between waterings, with at least 2-3 inches of the topsoil being completely dry. Also known by the n ame Pink Princess, it's the most adorable variety of philodendron. Pothos Varieties: 17 Beautiful Types to Get Your Hands On Philodendron is a completely different genus from Pothos (which is the common name for plants in the Epipremnum genus), and really mostly refers to Epipremnum aureum. Dont keep this variety in full sun. This variety of Philodendron doesnt tolerate cold as well as other plants. This plant will be an impressive statement in your home and bring an exotic feel. Last on the list is a royal-looking type of Alocasia known as the Yucatan Princess. At 1.6 feet tall, its a small-growing Alocasia, lending itself even for growing in terrariums, where the humidity and warmth set an ideal environment for this plant. What's the Difference Between Monstera and Split-Leaf Philodendron? Alocasia doesnt have aerial roots, while Giant Philodendron does. If the Black Velvet Alocasia seems too dark for your taste, the Frydek can be an excellent alternative. The plant does particularly well when located near a water source like a small pond, so if you have one in your backyard, this plant will thrive. Simply place the desired cutting in the medium. Moreover, the leaves of alocasia have a shiny surface and come with an extended corm. You will rarely find it in wild. In this article, gardening and houseplant expert Madison Moulton goes through everything you need to know to successfully plant, grow and care for the Philodendron gloriosum. The tips are pointed in the upward direction. The length of a heart-shaped leaf ranges between 5 to 7cm. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. These tropical plants thrive in high humidity and temperatures between 65F and 80F (18C 27C). Some varieties of upright Philodendrons include the Xanadu and the Green Congo Philodendron. Once the leaves fully unfurl, the cataphylls tend to stay on the leaf, just . is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. 15 - 25cm Philodendron Scandens Pothos 12cm Pot House Plant. However, the true Pink Princess has natural leaf variegation that will last as long as the plant does. Anything between 65 and 75F (18 and 23C) is perfect. Philodendron Vs Alocasia - Plants For All Seasons Alocasias are prone to pests, specifically spider mites. But it can also make for a beautiful indoor plant. It is rare to find this variety of Philodendron in garden centers or even online. The name blushing comes from the reddish-purple underside of the large Philodendron leaves. Another difference between these two philodendrons is their leaf color. Philodendron Strawberry Shake is an older hybrid with highly variegated foliage with red petioles and green foliage with yellow, pink and orange variegation. There are many varieties of plants to choose from to spruce up your home or patio area. It has moderate watering requirements, disliking overwatering but also chronic underwatering. The nickname, Elephant Ear, applies to several other genera of plants, such as Alocasia, Colocasia, and Xanthosoma. By Jason White Heartleaf philodendron is commonly grown in hanging baskets, dish gardens and as groundcover in larger planters. Many philodendrons, including the aptly-named and very common heartleaf philodendron, have more heart-shaped leaves that are thinner with a soft texture. Plants will occasionally, albeit rarely when grown indoors, produce insignificant purple spathes. While these two are very similar, there is a key difference between them. Nevertheless, people refer to it as green velvet because of the astonishing shade of green that colors its leaves. Botanical Name: Philodendron erubescens. If you love types of Alocasia with an exotic look, the Yucatan Princess delivers a tropical feeling that youll be obsessed with. Its mounded shape means that its excellent as a floor plant or displaying on a planter. This color combination gives the plant a stunning appearance with large pointed leaves of different shades growing together. Alocasias work well when grouped together to give a fuller and even more striking appearance. Ideally, a bright room with a window covered by shutters or thin curtains would be best, but your plant should be fine if kept out of direct light. If the plant is over or under watered, the leaves will begin to droop so you should adjust your watering schedule accordingly and the leaves will quickly bounce back. The stems are thick and stocky, giving the plant an overall thick and sturdy appearance. Alocasia vs Colocasia? Differences & Similarities to identify These plants grow from tubers instead of seeds and are best known for their large heart, arrow or ear-shaped leaves that have been known to grow up to three feet long. Dragon Scale Alocasia is a mystical-looking plant, usually with one massive leaf on a stem. They will just require extra attention, like regular misting with a spray bottle or placing a wet pebble tray close by. Its name loosely translates to tree hugger because this plant loves to climb and, in its natural habitat, will climb up trees to reach above the canopy. Colocasia tubers are also known as taro and are used for food in Hawaii. This alocasia is by far one of the flashiest and most unique out of them all. . The elephant-ear-shaped leaves are typically large and grow upward, making for an energetic and healthy appearance. This plant is relatively easy to care for, but like all varieties, it loves humidity. The difference between the two is that the Xanadu plant is a specific cultivar of this species. These leaf differences are especially . Also known as the Night-Scented Lily, the Alocasia Odora is an upright growing variety that can reach a height of 4-8 feet. Keep an eye out for a new leaf or shoot that . As a guide, only water when the top few inches of soil have become dry, and remember that the plant goes dormant in the winter so needs a lot less watering. Stop fertilizing during fall and winter when growth slows down. The Philodendron Birkin is a stunning variegated type of philodendron with leathery dark glossy leaves. Anthurium generally likes to grow well in a compact and self-heading fashion. . The leaves can be so dark that theyre almost black, featuring orange and red accents along the stem. These tropical plants can grow up to 18 inches tall, making them stunning and compact ornamental plants. The plant is appropriately named, as the leaves look and feel like velvet fabric, with tiny little bristles all over it to create a super soft texture. The leaves are also velvety in texture and dont reflect light, making them appear darker than they are.
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